Procedures for blood transfusion in Nursing.

How the process works for blood transfusion blood begins

Number one on the list of requirements for safe blood transfusion is a doctor's order . A blood transfusion can not be given by a nurse without this essential directive . The order is then usually sent to the laboratory for anyone - and - display the patient or type - cross-type and patient. This is to ensure that the patient receive blood type that can safely be administered to her. If the wrong type of blood transfused , the patient could actually die .

Quality control: Who controls the Blood ?
Usually two nurses are required to check the blood to be transfused . They check to make sure it is the right patient , right blood type , number of correct history and number of correct bracelet patient assigned to the unit ( s ) of blood transfused . Also see if they have fashioned blood and if the blood is negative or positive. Both must sign their names on the permanent record.

Ensure the safe administration of blood

Before giving a blood transfusion , the nurse should test the permeability of the vein through which blood will be given . A set of vital signs should also be taken before the start of the transfusion. If there are any abnormal vital signs, the doctor should be called . During the administration of transfusion , vital signs are usually taken at 15 minute intervals . If there is any adverse reaction to transfusion , such as high temperature or hives, the transfusion must be stopped and the doctor called .

Managing blood via IV tubes

The administration of blood through an IV is a common treatment in hospitals. While exact procedures may vary between installations, the main steps are essentially the same. You should be familiar with the policies and procedures before administering the blood of their facilities. In many states only one RN (registered nurse) can hang blood or co-sign as a witness to check out for blood. Doctors do not routinely hang blood or check-off. Before giving blood for the first time, nurses will be supervised by an experienced nurse as a competition of skills training. Once qualified, some hospitals require annual recertification of skills inservices or administration of blood.

Blood Transfusion Process

Definition
A blood transfusion is a procedure that replaces lost in the case of a traumatic injury or during an operation in the blood or when the body is unable to produce enough blood because of a disease or an illness .

Before the transfusion of blood
Before a transfusion can take place , the physician should ensure that the donor's blood matches the recipient. There are four blood types : A, B, AB and O. Another important detail is the Rh factor . A person is Rh positive or Rh negative. The blood types must match or serious complications such as rejection can occur . This is because each different type of blood contains antibodies. A technician determine your blood type or clicking finger drawing blood from a vein in the arm. If blood is drawn from your arm , the technician gently tie a rubber tube around his arm above the elbow , which helps the veins in the arm stand . Then, he / she will gently palpate the vein just below the inside of the arm below the elbow . Then a needle into the vein and the blood is being inserted , filling the capped tubes placed on the access device of the needle.